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showstack / standards / ieee-802-1q

IEEE 802.1Q-2022

IEEE Standard for Local and Metropolitan Area Networks - Bridges and Bridged Networks

IEEEnetworking2022free to readcurrent

Scope

VLAN tagging, priority code points and the bridging behaviour every managed switch implements. The document behind "put lighting on VLAN 10, audio on VLAN 20" and behind the QoS priority values that keep Dante and ST 2110 ahead of file copies.

Notes

The 3-bit PCP field in the VLAN tag is what audio-over-IP vendors mean by "priority 5 for media, 7 for clock". Without a tag there is no PCP, which is why untagged access ports quietly lose the QoS you thought you configured.

Where to get it

IEEE (free via the GET Program)

Related protocols

Sources

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